Showing posts with label When to buy a stock?. Show all posts
Showing posts with label When to buy a stock?. Show all posts

Value investing – When to Sell or Hold?

A good discussion on when to sell in another blog.

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12:30 pm
April 10, 2012

matthew

Member
posts 13
9
Yes, I did this on Aeropostale. Approximately a 32% gain I got on that bad boy.
Reasons I sold, it had trouble getting past $21-$22, and then Barclay's raised there price target to $25 so more investors bought and price went up a bit. I took this chance and sold it, and it has now went back down after today -5%. Keep in mind that I sold it early basically because my intrinsic value was around $23 and I figured i'd rather sell now than risk more just for a small additional gain.

If I had not sold it then I would have been stopped out as during the price consilidation period I put in a stop loss @ $21
10:55 am
April 10, 2012

Jae Jun

Admin
posts 1408
8
do any of you sell after a big fast run up even though it is below intrinsic value?
6:29 am
April 1, 2012

nell

Member
posts 88
7
Some reasons to sell..


1. intrinsic value < price -> no margin of safety
2. business quality goes south, management issues etc.
3. better opportunity


One good reason to buy more is when market tanks but intrinsic value of your specific company keeps growing..

Best wishes,
Nell
10:58 am
March 31, 2012

BugMan

New Member
posts 2
6
I'm fairly new to this, and I, too, see selling as the hardest part.

One thing i've thought of that makes it easier is compare your current holdings to what else is out there. If are holding onto a good company, and you figure it has the potential to go up 12% per year, but you see other companies out there that have the potential to go up 25% per year, then sell your current stock and buy the other ones. It's not that the old company isn't good — it is — it's just that there are better deals out there.
8:03 am
February 27, 2012

gstyle

Member
posts 4
5
I am fairly new to value investing so I find it good to know other have had similar thoughts to my own!
2:17 am
February 25, 2012

Jae Jun

Admin
posts 1408
4
selling is defnitely harder than buying.
One of my weak points as well. If I had a partner, I'd find someone who was better at selling than buying. It would be a great combination.

But to sell, you would have to re value a company regularly.
If there isn't much upside to intrinsic value, then I'm willing to sell at 10% below intrinsic value rather than hanging on.
Companies like GRVY, I am happy to hold even if I'm up 100%.
8:17 pm
February 22, 2012

jalleninvest
Coronado, CA

Member
posts 22
3
Post edited 8:20 pm – February 22, 2012 by jalleninvest
G.raham came up with the 50% or two years towards the end of his life, in that interview that is bandied around the internet some. I am not at all sure that he practiced that in the Graham Newman closed end fund he ran. In one case, he did not, and that was GEICO which they bought half of in 1947 or 1948. They ended up having to distribute the shares to the shareholders of the fund, and it increased 54,000 per cent or something like that. Many became multimillionaires, quite a feat back then.
Walter Schloss, who died the past weekend at age 95, talked about selling. According to him that was the hardest part of this business, trying to figure out when to sell. He didn't like paying short term income tax rates and tried to hold stocks for a number of years. He commented ruefully several times about buying at $30, selling at $50 and watching the stock go to $200, etc. He recommended a new company to Graham that had wonderful prospects. Graham turned it down, saying it wasn't their kind of deal. It was Xerox, of course, but Schloss said Graham would have sold it at a double anyway and missed out on the big increase.

If it was easy, everybody would do it!
9:23 am
February 21, 2012

Graeme
Austin, Texas

Member
posts 162
2
Yeah, this is always a fun question.

For me what I do is I break up my holdings into different categories. For example, I have holdings that I bought at a good (not great) but good price, but they pay me dividends, and if they keep acting as they have for years, they should be increasing my dividends every year. I get a bit of return on the stock price increase, but a great return over many years with the dividends reinvesting. So my sell thesis on these guys is pretty firm: as in, I wont easily do it.

But then I have holdings that I would consider a deep value: selling at a deep discount to book value, or below NCAV or in a really beat up industry. These are the shares that I have a target price for: as in, I will sell when they hit that specific price. There is not a whole lot that would change my mind and make me hold on to it longer. And sometimes that target price is 50% above my purchase, 100% or even more.

So you need to judge for yourself whether the business you bought shares in is now fairly priced at it's 50% gain or if it still has room to go.
4:33 am
February 21, 2012

gstyle

Member
posts 4
1
Hi,

I was pondering the concepts of selling a value stock or holding it for longer. I understand that Ben Graham had a strict rule of selling after a 50% increase or after two years, whichever came first.

A stock brought at value brings the 50% gain, but if this stock is in a strong company with good prospects for the future, should it still be sold? At this point, do you make a decision to strictly adhere to Ben Grahams teachings or evolve to be more like Buffett in buying a good company at discount and holding it for a long time?

If the company in question was a 'cigar butt' then selling after its gain seems more obvious than for a value stock in a good company.

Thoughts / comments
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http://www.oldschoolvalue.com/blog/forum/value-investing/value-investing-sell-or-hold/#p4033

Warren Buffett: Game Pressure


Game pressure

"The stock market is a no-called-strike game. You don't have to swing at everything--you can wait for your pitch. The problem when you're a money manager is that your fans keep yelling, 'Swing, you bum!'"


Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/warren-buffett-quotes-on-investing-2010-8?op=1#ixzz1oXGjSl1y

Warren Buffett: The right moment to strike


"The best thing that happens to us is when a great company gets into temporary trouble...We want to buy them when they're on the operating table."

The right moment to strike
Source: Businessweek, 1999


Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/warren-buffett-quotes-on-investing-2010-8#the-right-moment-to-strike-14#ixzz1oXBp6ldD

The investor with a portfolio of sound stocks should expect their prices to fluctuate


The investor with a portfolio of sound stocks should expect their prices to fluctuate and should

  • neither be concerned by sizable declines 
  • nor become excited by sizable advances. 

He should always remember that market quotations are there for his convenience,

  • either to be taken advantage of or 
  • to be ignored. 

He should never 

  • buy a stock because it has gone up or 
  • sell one because it has gone down. 

He would not be far wrong if this motto read more simply: “Never buy a stock immediately after a substantial rise or sell one immediately after a substantial drop.”

When to Buy? When Not to Buy? It is far from certain that the typical investor should regularly hold off buying until low market levels appear.


It is far from certain that the typical investor should regularly hold off buying until low market levels appear, because

  • this may involve a long wait, 
  • very likely the loss of income, and 
  • the possible missing of investment opportunities. 
On the whole it may be better for the investor to do his stock buying whenever he has money to put in stocks, except when the general market level is much higher than can be justified by well-established standards of value. 

If he wants to be shrewd he can look for the ever-present bargain opportunities in individual securities.

It is far from certain that the typical investor should regularly hold off buying until low market levels appear


It is far from certain that the typical investor should regularly hold off buying until low market levels appear, because

  • this may involve a long wait, 
  • very likely the loss of income, and 
  • the possible missing of investment opportunities. 
On the whole it may be better for the investor to do his stock buying whenever he has money to put in stocks, except when the general market level is much higher than can be justified by well-established standards of value. 

If he wants to be shrewd he can look for the ever-present bargain opportunities in individual securities.

Buying: Leave Room to Average Down

The single most crucial factor in trading is developing the appropriate reaction to price fluctuations.  Investors must learn to resist:
  • fear, the tendency to panic when prices are falling, and 
  • greed, the tendency to become overly enthusiastic when prices are rising.  

One half of trading involves learning how to buy.
  • In my view, investors should usually refrain from purchasing a "full position" (the maximum dollar commitment they intend to make) in a given security all at once.  
  • Those who fail to heed this advice may be compelled to watch a subsequent price decline helplessly, with no buying power in reserve.  
  • Buying a partial position leaves reserves that permit investors to "average down," lowering their average cost per share, if prices decline.  

Evaluating your own willingness to average down can help you distinguish prospective investments from speculations.  
  • If the security you are considering is truly a good investment, not a speculation, you would certainly want to own more at lower prices.  
  • If, prior to purchase, you realize that you are unwilling to average down, then you probably should not make the purchase in the first place.  
  • Potential investments in companies that are poorly managed, highly leveraged, in unattractive businesses, or beyond understanding may be identified and rejected.

Waiting for the Right Pitch


For a value investor a pitch must not only be in the strike zone, it must be in his "sweet spot."  Results will be best when the investor is not pressured to invest prematurely.  There may be times when the investor does not lift the bat from his shoulder, the cheapest security in an overvalued market may still be overvalued.  You wouldn't want to settle for an investment offering a safe 10 percent return if you thought it very likely that another offering an equally safe 15 percent return would soon materialize.

An investment must be purchased at a discount from underlying worth.  This makes it a good absolute value.  Being a good absolute value alone, however, is not sufficient for investors must choose only the best absolute values among those that are currently available.  A stock trading at one-half of the underlying value may be attractive, but another trading at one-fourth of its worth is the better bargain.  This dual discipline compounds the difficulty of the investment task for value investors compared with most others.

Value investors continually compare potential new investments with their current holdings in order to ensure that they own only the most undervalued opportunities available.  Investors should never be afraid to reexamine current holdings as new opportunities appear, even if that means realizing losses on the sale of current holdings.  In other words, no investment should be considered sacred when a better one comes along.

Sometimes dozens of good pitches are thrown consecutively to a value investor. In panicky markets, for example, the number of undervalued securities increases and the degree of undervaluation also grows. In buoyant markets, by contrast, both the number of undervalued securities and their degree of undervaluation declines. When attractive opportunities are plentiful, value investors are able to sift carefully through all the bargains for the ones they find most attractive. When attractive opportunities are scarce, however, investors mus t exhibit great self-discipline in order to maintain the integrity of the valuation process and limit the price paid. Above all, investors must always avoid swinging at bad pitches.